{"id":656,"date":"2012-10-11T10:34:02","date_gmt":"2012-10-11T10:34:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/linuxmotto.ir\/blog\/?p=656"},"modified":"2012-10-15T07:04:08","modified_gmt":"2012-10-15T07:04:08","slug":"%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af%d9%86-share-%d9%88%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b2-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%aa-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/?p=656","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646 share \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 (Mixed enviroment) \u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0645. \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0645 \ud83d\ude42 . \u0627\u06af\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627 sambaclient \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u06cc:<\/p>\n

\n
\n
root@eslamifar:~# mount -o cifs \/\/192.168.1.11\/public<\/a> \/mnt\/<\/div>\n
Password:<\/div>\n
mount error(13): Permission denied<\/div>\n
Refer to the mount.cifs(8) manual page (e.g. man mount.cifs)<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\n
\n
root@eslamifar:~# smbclient -L 192.168.1.11 -U administrator<\/div>\n
Enter helpdesk’s password:<\/div>\n
session setup failed: NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 security \u062f\u0631 eventviewer \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645 Audit failur \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc NULL SID<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u061f<\/strong>
\njoin to domain \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644: \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

aptitude install libkrb53 krb5-config krb5-user samba winbind ntpdate ntp smbclient cifs-utils<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0645: \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 DNS<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 AD \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 etc\/hosts\/ \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\n

192.168.1.12 ad.bidotis.net bidotis.net ad<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u062f\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 DNS \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 AD \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 192.168.1.12<\/p>\n

\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0645: \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 samba<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 smb.conf \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n

\n

mv \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf.orig
\nvim \/etc\/samab\/smb.conf<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\n

realm = BIDOTIS.NET
\nsecurity = ADS
\nencrypt passwords = yes
\npassword server = ad.bidotis.net
\nwinbind separator = +
\nwinbind enum users = yes
\nwinbind enum groups = yes
\nwinbind uid = 10000-20000
\nwinbind gid = 10000-20000
\nworkgroup = BIDOTIS<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u00a0\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645: \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc kerberos<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 etc\/krb5.conf \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n

[logging]
\ndefault = FILE:\/var\/log\/krb5lib.log<\/p>\n

[libdefaults]
\nticket_lifetime = 24000
\nclock_skew = 300
\ndefault_realm = BIDOTIS.NET<\/p>\n

[realms]
\nBIDOTIS.NET = {
\nkdc = AD.bidotis.net
\nadmin_server = AD.bidotis.net
\ndefault_domain = bidotis.net
\n}<\/p>\n

[domain_realm]
\n.bidotis.net = BIDOTIS.NET
\nbidotis.net = BIDOTIS.NET<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc: join to domain \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 net<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n

\n

root@eslamifar:~# net ads join -S AD.BIDOTIS.NET -U administrator
\nEnter helpdesk’s password:
\nUsing short domain name — BIDOTIS
\nJoined ‘ESLAMIFAR’ to realm ‘bidotis.net’
\nNo DNS domain configured for eslamifar. Unable to perform DNS Update.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f share \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 AD \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0647 . \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 (Mixed enviroment) \u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0645. \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0645 \ud83d\ude42 . \u0627\u06af\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0645. \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u061f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627 sambaclient \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u06cc:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,20,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administration","category-20","category-9"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=656"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":664,"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656\/revisions\/664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxmotto.io\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}